Cozying up to a warm fire on the first really cold night of the season is a pleasant image, but the picture could be spoiled by a fireplace that hasn't been properly maintained. To make sure your fireplace works properly and safely all winter, consider following this advice from the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
Clean the Chimney
The NFPA says that most uncontrolled fires linked to fireplaces involve a failure to keep the units clean. Hire a certified chimney sweep to check your fireplace and have it cleaned according to the schedule recommended. If you need some recommendations, call me.
Burn Seasoned Wood
A build-up of creosote, a flammable chemical produced by burning wood, is the main cause of more than one-fourth of uncontrolled chimney fires, according to the NFPA. To avoid creosote build-up, use properly seasoned wood. Dry, older wood has low levels of creosote, while fresher, wetter woods contain high levels.
Start Safely
Use kindling and newspaper to ignite fires, not flammable liquids such as lighter fluid or kerosene.
Shield the Room
Use a sturdy fireplace screen large enough to shield your living area from flying embers. Keep all flammable materials at least three feet from the fireplace. Have a fire extinguisher nearby.
Monitor Gas
If you have a gas fireplace, make sure you have a carbon monoxide monitor in your house. Learn more about carbon monoxide hazards.
Cool Ashes
Allow ashes to cool completely before disposal. Collect and store in a tightly covered metal container at least 10 feet from your home. After collecting and disposing ashes, douse them with water.
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